After its closure in 1997, it was reopened as Adak Airport.The facility was designated a National Historic Landmark for its role in World War II, although most of its elements from that period have been demolished or lie in ruins. Eielson Air Force Base (IATA: EIL, ICAO: PAEI, FAA LID: EIL) is a United States Air Force (USAF) base located approximately 26 miles (42 km) southeast of Fairbanks, Alaska, and just southeast of Moose Creek, Alaska.It was established in 1943 as Mile 26 Satellite Field and redesignated Eielson Air Force Base on 13 January 1948. Furthermore, it so happens that this area coincides with a couple of Russian military battalions Beloretsk-15 and Beloretsk-16 and also the settlement of Mezhgorye. Throughout the 570,380 square miles of Alaska, there are many military bases, abandoned projects, and remnants of the past sinking into the tundra. It was decided that Eielson Air Force Base was to remain open. You may also enjoy Idaho Has An Underwater Area 51 And Its Fascinating. The highest reading in Moose Creek was 2.09 micrograms per liter, and the highest level on Eielson reached 2,000 micrograms per liter at the site of a KC-135 aircraft fire in 1989. [], USGC Juneau is a United States Coast Guard installation located in the capital city of Alaska, Juneau. U.S. Air Force This spring the U.S. Air Force staged a small number of F-22 stealth fighters to an outlying airfield in Alaska. 11.3 Mile Tok Cut-Off Road. The 180-antenna HAARP array is spread across a 40-acre site at Gakona, Alaska. It was established in 1943 as Mile 26 Satellite Field and redesignated Eielson Air Force Base on 13 January 1948. The installation is part of Anchorage, the largest human settlement in Alaska. Overall Mission: Clear Air Force Station Base is primarily a radar monitoring station, designed to track ICBMs and other threats along the west coast. Conspiracies Military files show an Alien Base was discovered by a CIA analyst under Mount Hayes, Alaska Published January 19, 2020 By the late 1980s, the Stargate Project was in full swing. Dutch Harbor Naval Operating Base and Fort Mears, U.S. Army National Captain Thornbrough fought during the Battle of Dutch Harbor in June 1942, bravely attacking a Japanese aircraft carrier that was launching strike aircraft at Dutch Harbor. It hosts almost 8,000 soldiers and is one of the largest training camps in the United States. Completed on 17 October 1944, the 14-month project cost about eight-million dollars.[11]. Naval Air Facility Adak - Wikipedia and shot the alien. Various training ranges were also transferred to Fort Wainwright and renamed Donnelly Training Area. Please whitelist TheClever or disable your ad blocker to continue. Nine military bases are in Alaska. In other words, they are researching weather and earthquake weapons. [35] Construction of the superfund site was complete in 1998.[36]. Adak Army Base and Adak Naval Operating Base National Historic Landmark Shortly thereafter, the organization name was changed to the Arctic Training Center. Naval and Army bases in Alaska when the Japanese attacked the Aleutians in 1942. See Tune-In Times Upcoming Airings See Full Schedule Sunday Mar 19 11am | 10c Previous Episode Next Episode In 2001, headquarters for the Northern Warfare Training Center and Cold Regions Test Center were moved to nearby Fort Wainwright. Diego Garcia was the solution and as a by-product of renting it to the U.S, the British government won a ton ofbrownie points from them and a noteworthy money related commitment to its Polaris submarine program. Expansion of its capabilities may be required to protect Alaska and the West Coast of the United States from possible North Korean attacks. [14][15], The 720th Fighter-Bomber Squadron, equipped with F-86 Sabres, was deployed to Eielson during 195455. "While the Air Force neither wants nor appreciates the unique value of HAARP, users from several federal agencies, laboratories and universities, and friendly nations such as Canada, Britain, Taiwan, South Korea, Sweden and Norway, are eager to use its unique resources, which would further spread American influence and leadership," Dennis Papadopoulos, a professor of physics and astronomy at the University of Maryland, wrote in an opinion piece in the Alaska Dispatch. [27], The 343d FW 3d Fighter Training Squadron was replaced by the 353d Fighter Training Squadron from the 354th FW. The aircraft and entire crew were lost during their return from this mission, when they were unable to land at Cold Bay. Construction boomed at Eielson during the 1950s. The U.S. armed force building corps uncovered Camp Century in 1959 around 200 km (124 miles) from the shore of Greenland, which was then an area of Denmark. It currently hosts 18 different coastguard units, in a combination of aircraft, helicopters, and cutters. Today, the airport is used by the USAF 611th Air Support Group, based at Elmendorf AFB to support the unattended Long Range Radar (LRR) site A-08 just to the northwest of the airport. Winner will be selected at random on 04/01/2023. USGC is considered by most to be the hub of the 17th District and Coast Guard []. [2] This decision was based on experience gained in combat and predictions of future possibilities for international obligations. Originally, the equipment was supposed to construct McGrath Army Airbase, but the ground had frozen by the time that the equipment arrived. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 114.7 males. In 1957, it was renamed the U.S. Army Arctic Test Board, with the mission of conducting Arctic service tests of all Army field equipment. Captain Thornbrough returned to his airfield to refuel and rearm and then took off to rejoin the fight. Throughout the 570,380 square miles of Alaska, there are many military bases, abandoned projects, and remnants of the past sinking into the tundra. Air Force Bases Eielson Air Force Base in North Pole, AK The Dugway Proving grounds are said to be the place where next generation weapon systems, aircrafts, chemical and biological weapons are tested. 15 Incredible Things to Do in Whittier, Alaska - Cruise Hive Soviet MiG interceptors were sent to intercept the plane before he was escorted back to U.S. territory by nuclear-armed F-102 interceptors. Lend-lease aircraft would occasionally land at Mile 26, but there are no records indicating any lend-lease aircraft used the airfield to depart for the Soviet Union. It was named for Carl Ben Eielson, an Alaska aviation pioneer who was killed, along with his mechanic Earl Borland, in the crash of their Hamilton H-45 aircraft in 1929. Scroll to continue reading. It hosts almost 8,000 soldiers and is one of the largest training camps in the United States. All rights reserved. Name a natural phenomenon, and someone probably suspects HAARP of being behind it. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Continue onto W Camp Rd No personnel or equipment were affected by the change. For the census-designated place, see, "Fort Greely to get $50 million toward missile defense system", "Gates Warns of North Korea Missile Threat to U.S.", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fort_Greely&oldid=1056167093, Installations of the United States Army in Alaska, Buildings and structures in Southeast Fairbanks Census Area, Alaska, Articles with self-published sources from July 2016, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 20 November 2021, at 04:44. See. An F-16 on Shemya Island. Copyright 2010 - 2023 Soul:Ask | Unlock your Mind and Soul. The first experiment was the 2004 Sumatra earthquake. Have you been to HAARP? On 7 June 1943, the Western Defense Command ordered construction of a new airfield near present-day Fort Wainwright, then a United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) airfield named after Major Arthur K. Russia's Massive Arctic Military Buildup Nears Alaska with Fearsome New The wreckage of Captain Thornbrough's aircraft was found 50 miles (80km) from Cold Bay on the north side of the Alaska Peninsula the following month. After World War II, the War Department decided that an American soldier must be able to live and operate in any degree of cold. Large portions of the post were to be closed and, at one point, the main post was to be turned over to the city of Delta Junction for use as a private prison. Military files show an Alien Base was discovered by a CIA - Soul:Ask Slight right onto Blackstone Rd. Alaska Has Its Very Own Area 51 And It's Fascinating The vastness of the Alaskan wilderness is full of secrets. It is said that they develop biochemical agents which are tested not only on animals but also on humans too (allegedly). Fuel up With Coffee and Breakfast. The HAARP facility in Gakona Alaska was closed down in 2014. . Head southeast on Portage Glacier Hwy toward W Camp Rd. The 354 FW's primary mission is to support RED FLAG-Alaska, a series of Pacific Air Forces commanderdirected field training exercises for U.S. [23], A new chapter for the base began 1 October 1981 when the 343d Composite Wing replaced the 5010th as Eielson's host unit. Close this popup and browse for 2 minutes. Actual construction began on 25 August 1943. The Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation said "contamination stretches 6.5 miles from the south of Eielson's runway to the north of Moose Creek and is found up to 100 feet deep". 14. but it costs a lot of money to get that done. Maurer, Maurer (1983). It is not specifically located in Anchorage, Alaska, but is close by. The Navy and Marine Corps do not have any bases here. The 57th FG was inactivated on 13 April 1953. The 5042d ABS was discontinued on 1 January 1950 per AAC General Order Number 198, dated 13 December 1949, due to budget restrictions. [10] Because of its hazard-free approaches and relatively flat terrain, surveyor reports indicated a site a little more than 25 miles southeast of Ladd Army Airfield to be the best in the vicinity for military aviation. 3. At a Senate hearing on May 14, Walker said the Air Force has no interest in maintaining the site, and is moving in another direction in ionospheric research. There are a total of seven active Military Bases in Alaska, split between Army, Air Force, and Coast Guard. Fort Greely is a United States Army launch site for anti-ballistic missiles located about 100 miles (160 km) southeast of Fairbanks, Alaska. Flying squadrons assigned to the new wing included the 25th Tactical Air Support Squadron (TASS) and the 18th Fighter Squadron (18 FS). Turn right onto Whittier St 15 Top Secret Military Bases That Officially Don't Exist - theclever The adjacent facilities were officially combined by the 2005 Base Closure and Realignment . The major shortcomings of these task forces included having insufficient time to establish units on test sites, the lack of acclimatization period for both personnel and equipment and a lack of continuity. The U.S. military is interested in the ionosphere because this portion of the atmosphere plays a role in transmitting radio signals. The U.S. Air Force has told Congress it intends to shut down HAARP, a controversial Alaska-based research facility that studies the upper atmosphere. Units marked "GSU" are Geographically Separate Units, which although based at Eielson, are subordinate to a parent unit based at another location. One gun is on display near the town dump. [25], On 20 August 1993, the 354 FW replaced the 343d Wing. This base is home to over 10,000 active duty and reserve military personnel. The airfield was named Thornbrough Air Force Base in 1948 for Captain George W. Thornbrough, a U.S. Army Air Forces B-26 Marauder pilot. There will also be a new building to house a flight simulator and a new maintenance hangar", "Ladd Field, Fort Wainwright, Fairbanks, Fairbanks North Star Borough, AK", "Amber Hall's past provides answers for the future", "Key Issues: Nuclear Weapons: Issues: Accidents: 20 Mishaps that Might Have Caused Nuclear War", "The following story was reprinted from the June 30, 1930 edition of Farthest North Collegian", "Eielson AFB reactivates 356th Fighter Squadron", "355th Fighter Squadron reactivates, Alaska's second F-35A squadron", NPL Site Narrative for Eielson Air Force Base, "EIELSON AIR FORCE BASE, EPA ID# AK1570028646, Last Update: April, 2002", "Superfund Site Progress Profile EIELSON AIR FORCE BASE (EPA ID: AK1570028646)", "Air Force to test Moose Creek wells for groundwater contamination", "Air Force to hold meeting about Moose Creek water contamination", "More homes affected by foam pollution at Eielson", Strategic Air Command in the United Kingdom, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eielson_Air_Force_Base&oldid=1134385884, Installations of the United States Air Force in Alaska, Airports in Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska, Census-designated places in Fairbanks North Star Borough, Alaska, Installations of the United States Air National Guard, Articles with dead external links from March 2022, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles containing potentially dated statements from August 2015, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from May 2016, Articles needing additional references from August 2015, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the Air Force Historical Research Agency, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Established as Mile 26 Satellite Field (of, Eielson Air Force Base, 13 January 1948present, Army Air Forces Transport Command (June 1943 November 1945), Stn No. Abandoned Military Bases | Alaska Paranormal Forum - ProBoards The Air Defense Command deployed interceptors to Eielson during the 1960s. World War II in Alaska - National Park Service It can also function as an extreme cold weather testing site for propulsion systems and other equipment. Ogliuga Army Airfield, Ogliuga Island, AK. Tell us about it in the comments below. It belonged to the air force troops and was designed to test various [], South of Fairbanks, Alaska Military Bases, Fort Greely is one of the small, yet very important US military bases located in Greely. The site was originallyestablished during the Cold War and it has many names including Site R and The Underground Pentagon. Some also believe that the place is also being used to beam holographic images into the sky. The Adults-Only Island In Alaska Where You Can Enjoy Some Much-Needed Peace And Quiet, This Enchanting And Historic Town In Alaska Is The Perfect Trip Destination, Denali Park Road To Mountain Vista Is Now Open Heres What You Need To Know, 4 Must-Visit Flea Markets In Alaska Where Youll Find Awesome Stuff, Most People Dont Know About These Strange Ruins Hiding In Alaska, Few People Realize Theres An Active Volcano Right Here In Alaska, This Windswept Island Town In Alaska Is Hauntingly Beautiful, One of The Biggest Tsunamis Ever Recorded Was Right Here In Alaska, HAARP - High-frequency Active Auroral Research Program Official Facebook, HAARP - High-frequency Active Research Program Official Facebook, 7 Conspiracy Theories In Alaska That Will Make You Question The Truth, Idaho Has An Underwater Area 51 And Its Fascinating. This battle left 60 humans dead and countless aliens fighting for their lives. At the end of the Alaskan deployment the wing returned to Kansas on 12 March 1948. It is the only biosafety level 4 lab under the Ministry of Defense. An official website of the United States government, 37 African nations, US kickoff AACS 2023 in Senegal, DAF hosts Black History Month STEM achievement panel, SecAF Kendall visits Maui Space Surveillance Complex fuel spill, IAAFA infuses agility into training with modern technology, simulators, Accelerating the Legacy 2023 honors Tuskegee Airmens legacy through aviator development, student outreach, Voting open now for Department of the Air Force Spark Tank 2023 finalists, Vice Chiefs Challenge calls Airmen to operationalize Agile Combat Employment, Air Force launches Energy-as-a-Service pilot program at Hanscom AFB, Air Force Battle Lab accelerates battle management for PACAF, ABMS CFT, ACC, CJTF-HOA conducts joint FARP exercise on African continent, AFGSC commander approves formal assessment to investigate missile community cancer concerns, Beale AFB Airmen launch ACC minority outreach initiative, 366th Fighter Wing approaches lead wing IOC with Raging Gunfighter 23-1, Hosted by Defense Media Activity - WEB.mil. 2.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 0.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. , According to Pat Price, the aliens who lived inside the mountain were very similar to humans in appearance, differing only in the internal anatomy, such as heart, lungs, blood and eyes. While he never actually served in the US Military, he has a passion for writing about military related topics. The per capita income for the base was $11,512. Prior to its shutdown, the 343d was the oldest surviving air combat unit in Alaska with a lineage dating back to the Aleutian Campaign. However, despite the controversial nature of the story, in some recently publicized FBI files, we read about surprising encounters with UFOs in the period between 1947 and 1950 in Alaska. The compound was eventually abandoned after the military ran out of uses for it, and in 1964 the Big Alaska Earthquake destroyed it. As of the census of 2000, there were 5,400 people, 1,448 households, and 1,414 families residing on the base. AK is home to 7 major US Military installations. It has been a Superfund site since 1989. The unit was redesignated the 58th Strategic Weather Squadron on 21 February 1951 as part of the 303d Bombardment Wing at Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, Arizona. The expense of moving in and out was taken into consideration when the final reports were filed. It is slowly turning out to be the most essential army installation in the area. The obscure handwritten document, sub-classified "Sun Streak" under purview of the DoD's Defense Intelligence Agency, describes secret, underground facilities. Overall Mission: Eielson AFB is approximately 26 miles southeast of Fairbanks, just outside Moose Creek. The place was built to test and [], Located in the city with the same name in Alaska, Integrated Support Command Kodiak is currently the largest operating installation run by the United States Coast Guard. For Jefferson extending out into the ocean. [5][6], Eielson projects to have 54 Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II combat aircraft assigned to the installation, of which the first two aircraft arrived on 21 April 2020. The British 'science park' is one of the most secretive and sensitive facilities in the U.K. that is currently being used for chemical and nuclear research. Crews built two parallel runways, 165 feet (50m) across and 6,625 feet (2,019m) long. It is speculated that Black AIDS was spreadwith the help of USAMRIID. The camp was established in 1942 as Big Delta Army Air Field. In 2005, the CRTC headquarters was moved from Fort Wainwright back to Fort Greely. Advertisement. By the late 1980s, the Stargate Project was in full swing. Task Force Frigid and Task Force Williwaw were dispatched to Alaska during the winters of 1946 and 1947. For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. In December 2014, Congress approved $50 million to increase the number of interceptor missiles at Fort Greely from 26 to 40 as part of a missile-defense expansion announced in 2013. 15. It employs both civil and military based scientists who work relentlessly tocome up with cures for different infectious diseases. All Rights Reserved. An abandoned stretch of highway, deteriorating next to the operational one. Det. US Air Force base near Fairbanks, Alaska, United States, Previously: Alaskan Air Force (1941-1942), "Frequently Asked Questions Joint Pacific Alaska Range Complex", 4157th Combat Support Group (later Strategic Wing), United States Environmental Protection Agency, Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Eielson Air Force Base Military Bases", https://www.jber.jb.mil/Portals/144/units/JPARC/PDF/JPARC-FAQ.pdf, "Eielson completes F-35A Lightning II fleet", "Trump's plan to pay for border wall with Air Force funds risks national security, report says", "The first F-35 jet is being tested at Eielson Air Force Base. Whether that theory is actually true or not remains unknown. In August 1962, as a result of the reorganization of the Army, the Arctic Test Board was established as a Class II activity and placed under the command of the U.S. Army Test and Evaluation Command (TECOM). Forces, joint offensive counter-air, interdiction, close-air support, and large force employment training in a simulated combat environment. In July 1960, the Strategic Air Command (SAC) stationed the 4157th Combat Support Group (later Strategic Wing) at Eielson. Truth be told, because of inquiries from the United States, the Russian administration has guaranteed the site is nothing more than a military fortification and a sustenance storeroom. As it slowly crumbles and molds back into the mountain upon which it was set, the Buckner Building is a cracked and faded monument to an era of government (and military) ambition that may never return. The Alaska Highway met the Richardson Highway at Delta Junction, five miles (8km) north on the Richardson Highway from what is now Fort Greely. The organization moved to Alaska in July 1949 and test operations were initiated. Control of the base was taken over directly by AAC. Still, not much about the place is actually known. Operational uses of Mile 26 were few. The base was perfect for the airfield built on it because of its expanse of flat land. [3] Eielson AFB was named in honor of polar pilot Carl Ben Eielson. Although its command moved, CRTC continued to operate from Fort Greely. [24], In 1984, the 343d Composite Wing was redesignated a Tactical Fighter Wing. Shown are the Infantrymen of the 13th Canadian Infantry Brigade Group disembarking from a landing craft during operation COTTAGE, the invasion of Kiska. Fort Wainwright, Elmendorf AFB, and Fort Richardson are the largest bases in Alaska, each averaging about 6,000 military personnel. Specifically, the office is utilized for the advancement of counter-terrorism based operation procedures. What really goes on inside Area 51, however,has led to a lot of speculation. 2023 Atlas Obscura. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. With EPA's national water quality standard announced in May 2016, 15 more homes in the Moose Creek community were added. The domain has been under British control since 1713 and especially after World War II. Another change involved the 3rd Fighter Training Squadron, which was replaced by the 353rd Fighter Squadron (later redesignated as a Combat Training Squadron). World War II in Alaska Introduction American and Canadian soldiers made an amphibious landing on the island of Kiska, August 16, 1943. See a list of every major military base in Alaska, including Army, Navy, Air Force, and Coast Guard bases. Eventually, the Germans discovered. Eielson AFB Alaska is an Air Force based located close to Moose Creek. Within the first year of its arrival the 354 FW hosted an Arctic combat search and rescue exercise between the United States, Canada, and Russia. Maurer, Maurer (1969), Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II, Air Force Historical Studies Office, Maxwell AFB, Alabama. In May 2013, the site shut down during a change in operations contractors. Taiping Island, better referred to globally as Itu Aba Island, is the biggest of the Spratly Islands in the South China Sea. 4, Alaskan Wg (AAFTC) (September 1943 August 1944), 1466th Army Air Force Base Unit (August 1944 January 1945), Satellite Fld 1466-1 Army Air Force Base Unit (JanuaryJune 1945), HQ and Base Service Sq, 519th Air Service Group (NovemberDecember 1947), 97th Airdrome Group (December 1947 April 1948), Eielson AFB Wing (Base Complement) (AprilSeptember 1948), Eielson Bomb Wing (September 1948 June 1949), 5010th Composite Wing (June 1949 January 1951), 5010th Air Base Group (January 1951 February 1953), 5010th Composite Wing (February 1953 October 1954), 5010th Combat Support Gp (January 1965 October 1981), 343d Tactical Fighter Wing (October 1981 July 1991), 5010th Air Base Wing (April 1948 October 1981), 71st Aerospace Rescue and Recovery Squadron Det 1, Air Force Engineering and Technical Services, Detachment 1 Arctic Survival School (GSU).
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