"Combat Diary for Company F, 310th Infantry, 78th . 9th Regiment, Virginia Infantry Overview: 9th Infantry Regiment completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. Its early service consisted of guarding towns along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean and Chesapeake Bay and suppressing any disturbances from local Tories. American Revolution 9th Virginia Regiment - RevWarTalk The only record an this man is a rather peculiar Federal document stating that Before the battle, orders were given that twenty men from each brigade who were unfit for march or lacked shoes to remain in camp. Additional reinforcements from Maryland were sent to help guard the coastline while the Convention authorized the raising of a regiment of regulars to be garrison the Eastern Shore. Mathews had gained fame for his flanking maneuver against the Shawnee at the Battle of Point Pleasant in 1774 and had come from Augusta County to serve in the regiment. T.M. No The 9th attends both nationwide reenactments, as well as local historical preservation society and museum events. No other records. It lost 9 killed, 34 wounded, and 23 missing of the 150 at Malvern Hill, and of the 318 engaged at Gettysburg more than half were disabled. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. These "Faithful colored cook," frequently mentioned in contemporary U.Va. 2 (1916): 206. Resigned 3/28/64. 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment - The Civil War in the East 2021 Valley Forge Legacy Muster Roll Project. This failed when the guards realized that one more woman exited the jail than had entered. The 9th Virginia completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. The Brigade reached here about noon and took an active part in the fight until it ended. ROBERT: Use tab to navigate through the menu items. : This individual was shown as surgeon of the regiment, with no other March 3, 1898 near Summit, Caroline Co. THOMPSON, THOMAS: on 6/12/64. JOHNSON, The 9th Virginia completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. We also do a Union impression as the 2nd US Cavalry. Deserted 9/7/64, sent to Philadelphia. Those who could march were taken to a church near the market house in Germantown, where young boys in the town came out to see the battalion of tall Virginians.[27] One witness remarked that the faces of the prisoners and their guards were well blackened about their mouths with gunpowder, in biting off their cartridges.[28] The prisoners spent the night at the church and were marched the next day to Philadelphia. Lt. Gen. James Longstreet. 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using the 1st Battalion Virginia Cavalry as its nucleus. Its virtually what you craving currently. Organized February-March 1776 on Eastern Shore from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle and Augusta Counties. : Beale, Company A, Stafford Rangers, established May 6th 1861Company B, Caroline Light Dragoons, established May 6th 1861Company C, Lees Light Horse (Westmoreland), established May 25th 1861Company D, Lancaster Cavalry, established April 25th 1861Company E, Mercer Calvary (Spotsylvania), established April 25th 1861Company F, Essex Light Dragoons, established June 10th 1861Company G, Lunenburg Light Dragoons, established June 7th 1861Company H, Lees Rangers (King William), established June 10th 1861Company I, Potomac Cavalry (King George), established October 12th 1861Company K, Richmond County Cavalry, established October 24th 1861. Accomack County native Robert Russell witnessed the death of his comrade Elijah Hickman as he stood next to him, while Russell himself was wounded in the groin. The flag of the ceremonial 2nd Pennsylvania Regiment, Corps of the Continental Line, is carried in the background. Those who died in the jail were dragged outside and buried in a ditch. Virginia Civil War Confederate Units 9th through 31st The only record an this man is a rather peculiar Federal document stating that [41]Provost Nelson Bounty Land Warrant, VAS375, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. [41] After the Revolution, John Cropper, who had risen to the rank of colonel, made a list of the men he had recruited in Accomack County for the 9th Virginia. Visitors to this site, Nolan's System for Training Cavalry Horses. [22] Cpl. With full cartridge boxes, no knapsacks (they were ordered to leave them in camp), and white slips of paper in their hats, the 9th Virginia (now consisting of around 200 men) marched from camp with the rest of General Greenes command around 6 p.m. on October 3, and were on the march till nearly 5 a.m. on October 4. b. Those men who got outside to the prison yard ate grass and roots, and caught rats for food. 9th Virginia Regiment This was very informative, thank you. LACEY, Though the 9th Virginia Regiment had effectively ceased to be a unit after Germantown, some of its officers and men continued to serve for the remainder of the war. After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kelly's Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. The official exchange, ironically, took place in Germantown. : Colored Troops Infantry Regiment in uniform] / J.W. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. He became an aide on Ewell's staff The only record on this We are not a "reb" unit, we do not tolerate extremists or racism. but he has no official record. FIRST CORPS. This man is shown as a prisoner at Camp Chase, Ohio, in Aug.Sept. The unit reported 47 casualties at Drewry's Bluff, and many captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. . : Virginia Civil War Confederate Infantry Units FamilySearch [7]Sanchez-Saavedra, A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations,59. 9th Infantry Regiment completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. Samuel Woodson brought his company from Goochland County, and Capt. Rosters OF THE 9TH VIRGINIA CAVALRY LOOSE ENDS These are the names of the men who have no company notation in their records or whose records are so abbreviated that no information exists on them other than what is here. : b. Aug. 25, 1846. C.H., June 11, 1905. W.R.: 7/13/64. Lt. Samuel Waples had spent three days without food at the Walnut Street Jail before he was moved with other officers to the Pennsylvania State House. Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| 9th Virginia Regiment. Newspaper obituary identifies him Our work has been featured by the New York Times, TIME magazine, History Channel, Discovery Channel, Smithsonian, Mental Floss, NPR, and more. Those veterans who werent captured were discharged when their enlistments ended in February and March 1778. Lees Brigade, Cavalry Division, Army of Northern Virginia. : deserted at City Point on 4/12/65. 5'6" tall. John Sayres was transferred from the 4th Virginia Regiment to serve as lieutenant colonel, and Capt. Many were captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. We are known as the Ninth Virginia Cavalry, Inc. , a non-profit corporation located on the west coast in the state of Oregon. is probably garbled or bogus. It's possible it was incorrectly annotated. Surgeon of the regiment, relieved of duties on 6/12/62, due to the 9th Regiment, Virginia Cavalry (Confederate) FamilySearch Chaplain of the regiment. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The 9th West Virginia Infantry Regiment was organized at Guyandotte, in western Virginia between November 28, 1861, and April 30, 1862. The Eastern Shore Battalion: The Story of the 9th Virginia Regiment Designated as the 9th Virginia, it was sometimes referred to early in the war as the Eastern Shore Regiment due to its station and the number of recruits from that region. Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! The 9th Virginia Historical Society is a not-for-profit entity based in Long Island that performs Civil War period impressions of both soldiers and civilians. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. : Surprised, the 9th was driven farther into the British camp where it was beset by the brigade of Charles Grey, 1st Earl Grey and the 2nd British Light Infantry Battalion. Micajah Clark, later served in the Virginia militia in battles such as Guilford Courthouse and Yorktown. Deserter, took the oath on 9/7/64, and was sent to Philadelphia. CHARLES A.: He planned a surprise attack, much like he had done at Trenton just ten months before, but this time, he had over 11,000 men, nearly six times as many men he had to attack Trenton. : Later the unit was involved in the Petersburg siege north of the James River and the Appomattox Campaign. William Cunningham, would take the food women brought for the prisoners and toss it onto the floor to watch the prisoners fight over the scraps. : The 1st through 9th Virginia Regiments were reconstituted in the Continental Army as regiments raised to serve for the duration of the war. After suffering for two months with no fuel for fire and scanty rations, Waples escaped in late December 1777 disguised as a civilian and rejoined the Americans at Valley Forge three days later. To George Washington from Lieutenant Colonel Richard Campbell - Archives [15]Thomas McGuire, The Philadelphia Campaign: Germantown and the Roads to Valley Forge(Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole, 2006), 2:101. Physician in Buffalo, W.Va., postwar. Muhlenberg and his brigade were engaged in the Battle of Brandywine on September 11, 1777, but records of their involvement are scarce. View Our Guestbook Asst. The Army of Northern Virginia at Gettysburg - National Park Service Lakewood Cemetery, Bowling Green. unfavorable report of the Army Medical Board, despite the fact that Johnston had been a physician for 18 years. on 6/12/64. This unit reported 32 casualties at Upperville, lost four percent of the 490 engaged at Gettysburg, and had 22 disabled at Williamsport. In early 2010 the 9th Virginia Cavalry celebrated its 21st anniversary. No other Brief History. Virginia's 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using John E. Johnson's eight company 1st Battalion, Virginia Cavalry ("Lee's Legion") as its nucleus. No other records. d. Dec. 23, 1905. bur. The only record in Short's file documents his desertion near Suffolk on CARLY, d. October 20, 1915 in Stafford Co. age 82. Co. bur. If you can't find your ancestor in the rosters, perhaps he is here. Surprised, the 9th was driven farther into the British camp where it was beset by the brigade of Charles Grey, 1st Earl Grey and the 2nd British Light Infantry Battalion. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. B. J.: A British officer recalled that Greenes men threw in a most severe fire upon the 4th Regt . Captain Walkers riflemen had Charles, James, and John Goolsby in the ranks together.[5]. Organized February-March 1776 on Eastern Shore from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle, and Augusta Counties. No other record. [1] In Accomack County, there was plenty of support for service in the militia, but very few were willing to join the minute service. but no dates or details are available. George Mathews (soldier) - Wikipedia : Garnett served with the regiment as a surgeon, [39]Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia (Thomas W. White; Richmond, VA 1827), 85; James Ashby Land Bounty Record. on 6/16/64. In the advance, Colonel Mathews and his regiment were joined by other Virginians. GW had indicated the need for a current return of the 9th Virginia Regiment when he wrote Gov. No further At least sixteen men of the 9th Virginia preferred to enlist in Loyalist regiments rather than remain prisoners of war.[30]. Cpl. of Richmond Co. : The other three companies were recruited from the mainland of Virginia. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. JONES, The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. Johnson served as Lt. Col. then Col. of the 9th Cav. which knocked down almost the whole of their right wing.[15] As the British 4th Regiment was driven toward Germantown, the Virginians advanced close behind, but the 9th Virginia pushed further than the other Virginia regiments, advancing as far as the market house in Germantown itself. 2D REGIMENT, 1783. Seven of the ten companies came from the Eastern Shore, recruited between Accomack and Northampton Counties. Capt. Captain Charles Robinson of Company C was wounded by a sabre blow to the head and taken prisoner, and Captain Haynes was wounded. Those who did escape from the battle, in addition to new recruits for the regiment that arrived over the next few months, were organized into one company and served as part of the 1st Virginia Regiment (Continental, not state). The same issue was found in Northampton. It [10] The 9th Virginia had become known for its spirit in the field, but also for some of its enlisted mens argumentative nature. The 9th Virginia completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. Settle has no official record with the 9th Cavalry, his service is affirmed by It fought in many conflicts from Seven Pines to Gettysburg and after serving in North Carolina participated in the Battle of Drewry's Bluff. other records. Inf.). VMI and U.Va. This is a nice overview of the regiments service, including details that would have been easier to gloss over. 35, No. POW at Bermuda Hundred, 4/4/65, took the oath and went to Philadelphia. William Cunningham, whose brutality was also felt in New York. record. If you can't find your ancestor in the rosters, perhaps he is here. Paroled at Mechanicsville, 5/2/65. d. October 20, 1915 in Stafford Co. age 82. Va. POW at Bermuda Hundred, 4/4/65, took the oath and went to Philadelphia. It lost 9 killed, 34 wounded, and 23 missing of the 150 at Malvern Hill, and of the 318 engaged at Gettysburg more than half were disabled. The regiment was commanded by Colonel Richard L.T. other records. Paroled 5/8/65 on Northern : Twenty-one years ago our original members played an important role in the formation of the nucleus of what is now the large organization of reenactors known as the Northwest Civil War Council. Required fields are marked *. Virginia Regiments in the Continental Army - American Revolutionary War Most of these men had enlisted in September 1777 and joined the army after Germantown. Private William B. Todd of Company E, 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment. The 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Thomas Walker brought his company of riflemen from Albemarle County, while Capt. From the War Department marker for F. Lees Brigade on the Antietam battlefield: The 3rd, 4th and 9th Virginia Cavalry of Lees Brigade reached the field late in the afternoon of the 15th and took position on the extreme left of the Confederate ArmyOn the night of the 16th the Brigade was massed near the river in support of the Horse Artillery. Press Esc to cancel. LELAND, Detached to Gates' Northern Army and participated in the battles of Saratoga. Its field officers were Colonels David J. Godwin, James J. Phillips, and Francis H. Smith; Lieutenant Colonels James S. Gilliam, John T. L. Preston, and William J. Richardson; and Majors Stapleton Crutchfield, Mark B. Hardin, and John C. Owens. [4]James Ashby Land Bounty Record, VAS2299, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters, revwarapps.com. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. On the creation of the 9th Virginia Regiment in the Continental Army in January 1776, he was commissioned lieutenant colonel. W.G. The only document in Lacey's file is a parole slip dated at Richmond, 4/26/65. At either location, the officers and men suffered under harsh conditions, but the Walnut Street Jail was infamous for the treatment of American prisoners. [4] The three Elliott brothers, William, Teackle, and John, all enlisted in Captain Poulsons Company. These companies and the two added were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. Lt. Samuel Waples recollected that Colonel Matthews was so severely wounded with the bayonets, and Lieutenant Colonel John Seares killed. The regiment was assigned to Cavalry, Aquia District, Army of Northern Virginia. [10]Lyon G. Tyler, The Old Virginia Line in the Middle States during the American Revolution, Tylers Quarterly Historical and Genealogical Magazine, Vol. This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article "9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment" (); it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the CC-BY-SA. HAWTHORN, Journal of the American Revolution also produces annual hardcover volumes, a branded book series, and the podcast, Dispatches. John Lowery of Captain Hays Company was charged in June 1777 for damning the General and his orders and received thirty-nine lashes for the charge. The 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Stuart. In the fog and the smoke of battle, the Virginians didnt realize they were left unsupported with the rest of Muhlenbergs division falling further back. The British 4th Regiment of Foot advanced toward the Virginians and from behind fence rails along Church Lane, the Virginians ambushed them. John Hays and his riflemen came from Gloucester County. 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment - Wikipedia The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. In July 1775, the Third Virginia Convention passed an ordinance to create two regiments of regulars and fifteen battalion for minute service. dropped at the April 1862 reorganization. Cumming also served with the 63rd Georgia W.B. D.C.". What struck me is the summary of the June 1777, I agree, and checked my source before submitting. until he was GEORGE: var sc_partition=15; 12 (1931), 23. [2] The unit was consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779, and the consolidated unit was designated as the 1st Virginia Regiment. After the defeat at Brandywine and the capture of Philadelphia, Washington devised a bold plan to reverse the tide of the war. Unlike the recruitment for the minute service, recruiters for the 9th Virginia had no problem recruiting for continental service. Lees Brigade, Cavalry Corps, Army of Northern Virginia, Assigned to Chamblisss-Beales Brigade, W.H.F. The British troops found that the Virginians had been ransacking their camp and this only enraged the British more. It brought 490 men to the battle and lost 20 casualties. The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled . [18], After the fierce fighting around Cliveden had ended and General Sullivans and Waynes men had been driven off, the British units shifted to their right and focused their attack on General Greenes men. Bolstered by the success of the Northern Army near Saratoga around the same time, Washington challenged his men to not let themselves be out done by their northern Brethren.[14] Each soldier was ordered to prepare three days rations and given forty rounds with good flints. Entered Valley Forge with the5th Virginia Regimentand the1st Virginia Regiment. The numerical designation was then given to the old 13th Virginia Regiment. : The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. : Posted in Regiment Posted on February 24, 2021 PROVISIONAL RIFLE CORPS (MORGAN'S) History Organized in June 1777, to consist of several provisional rifle companies. Appointed 4/10/62. Tell us if these pages helped you learn about the cavalry. : The 9th Virginia Cavalry is a founding member of Civil War reenacting in the northwest. Lt. Col. of Virginia troops, April . b. The unit was captured on May 12, 1780, by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on November 15, 1783. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. Regiment - Valley Forge Muster Roll David and James Ashby left their homes in Accomack County to serve together in Captain Daviss Company. This Week on Dispatches: John Settle on the 9th Virginia Regiment At the Winchester re-arrangement January 1, 1783, it was decided that the Virginia soldiers whose terms had not run out were more than sufficient to make one regiment, so a 2d was formed to be under a major-commandant, consisting of two . had been a physician for 18 years. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. b. Sept. 1814. att. 1841 in Essex Co. att. Pvt. Of particular interest was the description of the POWs held in Philadelphia the fate of those held in New York City prisons and ships is well documented but the cruel treatment and hardships they faced in Philadelphia arent as well known. F Company, 310th Infantry Regiment (United States) - Wikipedia The officers and men were imprisoned at two places in Philadelphia. 25th Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Heck's) Overview: 25th Infantry Regiment was organized during the early summer of 1861 and included the four companies of the 9th Battalion Virginia Infantry. Slowly the Virginia and Connecticut troops were driven off and attempted to fight a rearguard action but were overwhelmed by superior numbers.
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